During the Industrial Revolution, what was a common challenge faced by workers?

Workers during the Industrial Revolution frequently faced low wages and poor working conditions, making this the common challenge that accurately reflects the historical context of the era. Industrial jobs often involved long hours in factories with unsafe environments, little to no ventilation, and hazardous materials. Workers, including women and children, were paid meager wages that barely allowed them to support their families. The lack of regulations meant there were few protections in place for laborers, leading to numerous health issues and exploitation.

In contrast, the other options do not align with the realities of the time. Excessive leisure time and high pay were not typical experiences for the majority of workers, as most struggled to make ends meet with their long working hours. Universal healthcare benefits were virtually non-existent during this period, as social safety nets and health benefits were not established then. Similarly, the concept of job security was minimal, as workers could be easily replaced or laid off, especially during economic downturns or company restructuring.